What Are the 12 Types of Ice Cream?

Ice cream is one of the most beloved desserts around the world, but have you ever wondered what are the 12 types of ice cream? Many people are familiar with traditional scoops of vanilla or chocolate, but there’s a much wider variety of ice cream types that offer different flavors, textures, and even ingredients.

If you’re ready to explore what the 12 types of ice cream are, this guide will take you through the most popular and interesting varieties. Plus, if you’re looking for the perfect pairing for your favorite scoop, check out this delicious Pumpkin Banana Loaf from Elgaeasyrecipes.

1. Classic American Ice Cream

When most people think of ice cream, they immediately picture classic American ice cream. This variety typically has a fat content of 10-16%, giving it a rich and creamy texture. Moreover, the air incorporated during freezing makes it light and fluffy, contributing to its widespread popularity. You’ll often find flavors like vanilla, chocolate, and strawberry dominating the market.

Because of its creamy consistency, this type of ice cream is incredibly versatile. You can enjoy it on its own, or it works wonderfully as a base for sundaes, pies, and other desserts. If you’re looking to add a crunchy texture to your scoop, consider pairing it with some homemade Sourdough Discard Crackers.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • High-fat content (10-16%)
    • Light, airy texture due to air incorporation
    • Available in a variety of popular flavors

2. Gelato

Originating from Italy, gelato stands out for its lower fat content (4-8%) and its dense texture. In contrast to American ice cream, gelato is churned at a slower speed, incorporating less air, which creates its smooth, creamy consistency. Furthermore, it is served at a slightly warmer temperature, allowing the rich flavors to shine through even more.

Popular flavors of gelato include pistachio, hazelnut, and tiramisu, offering a wide variety of flavor profiles. With every spoonful, you’ll experience a richer and more intense flavor than with traditional ice cream.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Lower fat content (4-8%)
    • Dense, creamy texture
    • Served at a warmer temperature for enhanced flavor

3. Frozen Yogurt

For a lighter option, frozen yogurt provides a tangy twist on traditional ice cream. It is made from a yogurt base, which gives it a lower fat content and often includes probiotics that support gut health. Additionally, its tangy flavor makes it a refreshing alternative to richer ice creams, especially for those seeking a healthier dessert.

Common frozen yogurt flavors like strawberry, blueberry, and mango pair well with a variety of toppings, such as fresh fruit and granola. Despite being lighter in texture, frozen yogurt can still satisfy your cravings for a sweet and cold dessert.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Yogurt base with a tangy flavor
    • Lower fat content than traditional ice cream
    • Contains probiotics for digestive health benefits

4. Sorbet

If you’re wondering what are the 12 types of ice cream, sorbet is a must-know option. This dairy-free dessert is made from fruit puree, water, and sugar, and it offers a light and refreshing texture. Since it contains no dairy, sorbet tends to have a more intense fruit flavor, making it perfect for those who love bold, fruity tastes.

Popular sorbet flavors include lemon, raspberry, and mango. Its simplicity allows the natural sweetness of the fruit to take center stage, making it especially appealing during hot summer days.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Dairy-free, made from fruit puree, water, and sugar
    • Intense fruit flavors
    • Suitable for vegans and lactose-intolerant individuals

5. Sherbet

While sherbet is often confused with sorbet, it contains a small amount of dairy, which gives it a slightly creamier texture. It blends the tartness of fruit juices with the smoothness of milk or cream, offering a dessert that is lighter than ice cream but richer than sorbet. Therefore, it’s perfect for those who want a dessert with a balanced texture.

Popular flavors of sherbet include orange, lime, and rainbow. Because of its refreshing qualities, sherbet is frequently served as a standalone dessert or added to punch bowls for a burst of fruity flavor.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Contains a small amount of dairy for creaminess
    • Softer texture than sorbet
    • Popular fruit flavors

6. Soft Serve Ice Cream

Soft serve ice cream is well-known for its light, airy texture, which is achieved by incorporating more air during the freezing process. It’s typically served at a slightly warmer temperature than regular ice cream, making it soft and easy to enjoy. Furthermore, soft serve is often found in fast-food chains, ice cream trucks, and amusement parks, making it a casual and accessible treat.

You can enjoy soft serve in cones or cups, usually topped with sprinkles, chocolate sauce, or caramel. Thanks to its fluffy texture and widespread availability, it remains a favorite for people of all ages.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Fluffy, light texture due to air incorporation
    • Served at a warmer temperature
    • Available at fast-food chains and ice cream trucks

7. Custard-Based Ice Cream (French Ice Cream)

Custard-based ice cream, also known as French ice cream, is much richer than traditional ice cream. Unlike the regular version, it incorporates egg yolks into the base, creating a smooth, luxurious texture. As a result, it is thicker and creamier, offering an indulgent dessert experience.

Popular flavors of custard-based ice cream include vanilla custard, salted caramel, and chocolate. Because of its richness, this type of ice cream is commonly found in premium or gourmet ice cream shops.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Made with egg yolks for added richness
    • Thicker and creamier than traditional ice cream
    • Popular in premium ice cream brands

8. Rolled Ice Cream

The trend of rolled ice cream began in Thailand and has since gained popularity worldwide. The base mixture is poured onto a freezing cold metal plate, where it is spread thin and quickly frozen. It is then scraped into rolls and served with toppings like fruits, candies, and sauces.

Due to its visually appealing presentation and customizable toppings, rolled ice cream is a social media favorite, offering both a treat and an experience.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Rolled on a freezing plate into spirals
    • Customizable with toppings
    • Known for its trendy and interactive presentation

9. Dondurma (Turkish Ice Cream)

Dondurma, or Turkish ice cream, is unique due to its stretchy, chewy texture. This is achieved through the use of salep (a flour made from orchid roots) and mastic gum. Because of these ingredients, dondurma doesn’t melt as quickly as other types of ice cream, making it ideal for warmer climates.

In addition to its texture, Turkish vendors often put on an entertaining show while serving dondurma, stretching and spinning the ice cream with long-handled paddles.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Stretchy and chewy texture
    • Made with salep and mastic gum
    • Slow-melting, perfect for warm weather

10. Mochi Ice Cream

Mochi ice cream combines traditional Japanese mochi (sweet rice dough) with ice cream, creating a delightful contrast between the chewy exterior and the cold, creamy center. Each bite offers a unique texture, making it a favorite among ice cream lovers seeking something different.

Flavors like green tea, strawberry, and red bean are common choices for mochi ice cream, offering both traditional and modern flavor combinations. Its bite-sized portions make it easy to enjoy as a snack or dessert.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Chewy rice dough exterior with a creamy ice cream center
    • Bite-sized portions
    • Available in traditional Japanese flavors

11. Kulfi (Indian Ice Cream)

Kulfi is a traditional Indian ice cream that is denser and creamier than Western ice creams. This texture is achieved by slowly simmering milk until it thickens, resulting in a rich, condensed treat. Additionally, kulfi is often flavored with spices like cardamom, saffron, and pistachio, offering a unique flavor profile.

Due to its density, kulfi melts more slowly than regular ice cream, making it ideal for hot climates. Its rich flavors and slow-melting nature make it a standout frozen treat.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Dense, rich texture
    • Flavored with traditional Indian spices like cardamom and saffron
    • Slow-melting, ideal for warm weather

12. Frozen Custard

Similar to French ice cream, frozen custard contains egg yolks, but it has less air whipped into it, which results in a denser and creamier texture. It is especially popular in the Midwest United States, where it is often served in sundaes, cones, and shakes. Furthermore, its warmer serving temperature enhances the creaminess and smoothness of the custard.

  • Key Characteristics:
    • Denser than traditional ice cream
    • Contains egg yolks for richness
    • Popular in the Midwest U.S.

Conclusion Of the 12 types of ice cream

Now that you know what are the 12 types of ice cream, you can explore a wide range of flavors and textures that go beyond the classics. From the light and airy soft serve to the dense and chewy dondurma, there is an ice cream type to suit every palate.

For more creative dessert recipes and delicious pairings, visit Elgaeasyrecipes. Don’t forget to try their Sourdough Discard Crackers for a delightful twist on your next ice cream experience!

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